21-26 July 2014
Renold Building
Europe/London timezone
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Particle Cosmology

Place

Location: Renold
Room: F14
Date: from 21 Jul 14:30 to 25 Jul 18:10

Conveners

  • 21 Jul 14:30 - 15:50
    • Mr. Hambye, Thomas Hambye (Service de Physique Théorique, ULB-Brussels)
  • 21 Jul 16:30 - 18:30
    • Mr. Hambye, Thomas Hambye (Service de Physique Théorique, ULB-Brussels)
  • 22 Jul 14:30 - 15:50
    • Dr. Masina, Isabella (University of Ferrara)
  • 22 Jul 16:30 - 18:30
    • Mr. Hambye, Thomas Hambye (Service de Physique Théorique, ULB-Brussels)
  • 24 Jul 14:30 - 15:50
    • Dr. Masina, Isabella (University of Ferrara)
  • 25 Jul 14:30 - 15:50
    • Mr. Bezrukov, Fedor (University of Connecticut and CERN)
  • 25 Jul 16:30 - 18:10
    • Prof. Nath, Pran (Northeastern University)

Timetable | Contribution List

Displaying 33 contributions out of 33
Type: Particle Cosmology Session: Particle Cosmology
Track: Particle Cosmology
We have investigated the Affleck-Dine baryogenesis in detail and have shown that the baryon-dark matter coincidence problem can be solved in the mSUGRA/CMSSM model with a 126 GeV Higgs boson. The baryons and dark matter are generated simultaneously through the late-time decay of non-topological solitons, Q-balls, which are formed after the Affleck-Dine baryogenesis. A relation between the universa ... More
Presented by Mr. Masaki YAMADA on 25/07/2014 at 15:10
Type: Particle Cosmology Session: Particle Cosmology
Track: Particle Cosmology
R-parity violation is getting more attention as a possible alternative to natural supersymmetry in the current LHC searches. We investigate whether the baryon asymmetry of the universe is explained in the framework of the supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model with R-parity violating interactions. It is shown that the Affleck-Dine mechanism naturally works via a trilinear interaction $LLE^ ... More
Presented by Dr. Ken'ichi SAIKAWA on 24/07/2014 at 14:15
Type: Particle Cosmology Session: Particle Cosmology
Track: Particle Cosmology
Axino interacts weakly with ordinary matter and can be a good candidate of dark matter. In the case where R-parity is violated, axino dark matter decays slowly and can have interesting signatures in the form of cosmic rays. Here, we show two concrete examples of decaying axino dark matter that can explain the recently observed astrophysical anomalies: 130 GeV gamma-ray line from the Galactic Cente ... More
Presented by Mr. Seng Pei LIEW on 25/07/2014 at 14:50
Type: Particle Cosmology Session: Particle Cosmology
Track: Particle Cosmology
With the indications for r > 0.1 by BICEP2, there have been discussions on whether all small-field models of inflation can be ruled out due to the Lyth bound, or if the Lyth bound can be evaded by specific choices of the inflaton potential. We show that in single-field slow-roll inflation, it is impossible to reconcile r > 0.1 with field excursions \Delta \phi << M_pl, independently of the form of ... More
Presented by David NOLDE on 22/07/2014 at 16:10
Type: Particle Cosmology Session: Particle Cosmology
Track: Particle Cosmology
The detection of tensor modes by the BICEP2 experiment has been interpreted as the first direct evidence of cosmological inflation. The magnitude of the tensor perturbations is consistent with simple models of chaotic inflation with a quadratic potential; however, the realization of chaotic inflation and baryogenesis in supergravity is a non-trivial task. The SUSY breaking energy density generally ... More
Presented by Marcos A GARCIA GARCIA on 22/07/2014 at 16:30
Type: Particle Cosmology Session: Particle Cosmology
Track: Particle Cosmology
In this work we will illustrate how to constrain unavoidable K\"ahler corrections for N=1 supergravity (SUGRA) inflation from the recent Planck data. We will show that the non-renormalizable K\"ahler operators will induce in general non-minimal kinetic term for the inflaton field, and two types of SUGRA corrections in the potential - the Hubble-induced mass ($c_{H}$), and the Hubble-induced A-term ... More
Presented by Mr. Sayantan CHOUDHURY on 21/07/2014 at 14:30
Type: Particle Cosmology Session: Particle Cosmology
Track: Particle Cosmology
The result of BICEP2 strongly suggests that there exists primordial gravitational wave background. We have investigated how precisely we can determine the inflationary parameters, i.e. the amplitude of the tensor power spectrum, the tensor spectral index and its running, by future interferometer experiments in high-TR(reheating temperature) case. We also investigated the sensitivity of future expe ... More
Presented by Mr. Ryusuke JINNO on 22/07/2014 at 15:30
Type: Particle Cosmology Session: Particle Cosmology
Track: Particle Cosmology
It is known that time-varying masses cause particle production. We shall discuss particle production of interacting bosons and fermions in the context of supersymmetric models. In such models both bosonic and fermionic particles are produced, since their masses are controlled by the same background scalar fields. We shall focus on the resulting abundance of fermions, taking into account supersy ... More
Presented by Dr. Seishi ENOMOTO on 25/07/2014 at 15:30
Type: Particle Cosmology Session: Particle Cosmology
Track: Particle Cosmology
The viability of thermal leptogenesis scenarios can be investigated model independently at the LHC. We show that once a non-zero cross section of a lepton number violating process is measured, a strong lower limit can be set on the washout factor for the effective lepton number density in the early universe at times close to the electroweak phase transition. We further demonstrate that this in tur ... More
Presented by Dr. Julia HARZ on 21/07/2014 at 16:30
Type: Particle Cosmology Session: Particle Cosmology
Track: Particle Cosmology
In arXiv: 1404.1003, we develop a fully flavour-covariant formalism for transport phenomena. A significant and novel element of this formulation is the inclusion of rates that carry higher-rank tensorial structure in flavour space. In this talk, we illustrate the necessary appearance of such rates by means of a generalization of the optical theorem, making connection with the unitarity cuts of par ... More
Presented by Dr. Peter MILLINGTON on 21/07/2014 at 16:10
Type: Particle Cosmology Session: Particle Cosmology
Track: Particle Cosmology
Flavour effects play an important role in the statistical evolution of particle number densities in several particle and astroparticle physics phenomena. A fully flavour-covariant formulation of transport phenomena is presented, with a Resonant Leptogenesis (RL) scenario in mind, in order to capture all flavour effects, both in the heavy-neutrino and charged-lepton sectors. For concreteness, we co ... More
Presented by Mr. Daniele TERESI on 21/07/2014 at 16:50
Type: Particle Cosmology Session: Particle Cosmology
Track: Particle Cosmology
The discovery of a Standard Model-like Higgs boson and the hitherto absence of evidence for other new states may indicate that if WIMPs comprise cosmological dark matter, they are heavy compared to electroweak scale particles, M >> m_{W^\pm}, m_{Z^0}. In this limit, the absolute cross section for a WIMP of given electroweak quantum numbers to scatter from a nucleon becomes computable in terms of S ... More
Presented by Prof. Richard HILL on 25/07/2014 at 17:30
Type: Particle Cosmology Session: Particle Cosmology
Track: Particle Cosmology
In Split-SUSY with BRpV we show that the Gravitino DM solution is consistent with experimental evidence on its relic density and life-time. We arrive to this conclusion performing a complete numerical and algebraic study of the parameter space, including constraints from the recently determined Higgs mass, updated neutrino physics, and BBN constraints to NLSP decays. The Higgs mass requires a rela ... More
Presented by Mr. Boris PANES on 25/07/2014 at 17:10
Type: Particle Cosmology Session: Particle Cosmology
Track: Particle Cosmology
The observed value of the Higgs mass indicates that the Higgs potential becomes small and flat at the scale around 1017GeV. Having this fact in mind, we reconsider the Higgs inflation scenario proposed by Bezrukov and Shaposhnikov. It turns out that the non-minimal coupling ξ of the Higgs-squared to the Ricci scalar can be smaller than ten. For example, ξ=7 corresponds to the tensor-to-scalar ra ... More
Presented by Mr. Yuta HAMADA on 21/07/2014 at 15:10
Type: Particle Cosmology Session: Particle Cosmology
Track: Particle Cosmology
Weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) as a dark matter (DM) candidate is further inspired by recent AMS-02 data, which confirm the excess of positron fraction observed earlier by PAMELA and Fermi-LAT experiments. Additionally, the excess of positron+electron flux is still significant in the measurement of Fermi-LAT. For solving the problem of massive neutrinos and observed excess of cosmi ... More
Presented by Dr. Takaaki NOMURA on 21/07/2014 at 17:50
Type: Particle Cosmology Session: Particle Cosmology
Track: Particle Cosmology
We show in double inflation scenario where a second inflation follows hybrid inflation, the supersymmetric hybrid inflation with a coupling of the order of unity can generate a large tensor perturbatio. This scenario would relax the tension between BICEP2 and Planck concerning the tensor-to-scalar ratio, because a negative large running can also be obtained for a certain number of e-fold of t ... More
Presented by Osamu SETO on 22/07/2014 at 16:50
Type: Particle Cosmology Session: Particle Cosmology
Track: Particle Cosmology
We consider scenarios of gravitino LSP and DM with stop NLSP both within R-parity conserving and R-parity violating supersymmetry (RPC and RPV SUSY, respectively). We discuss cosmological bounds from Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) and the gravitino abundance and then concentrate on the signals of long-lived stops at the LHC as displaced vertices or metastable particles. Finally we discus ... More
Presented by Mr. Federico DRADI on 25/07/2014 at 17:50
Type: Particle Cosmology Session: Particle Cosmology
Track: Particle Cosmology
A high inflationary energy scale not only entails a measurably large tensor-to-scalar ratio, which (could be / has been) seen in the polarization of the cosmic microwave background, but also suggests a high reheating temperature after the end of inflation. The prime candidate for a viable mechanism to generate the baryon asymmetry of the universe as well as the dark matter relic abundance is then ... More
Presented by Dr. Kai SCHMITZ on 21/07/2014 at 17:30
Type: Particle Cosmology Session: Particle Cosmology
Track: Particle Cosmology
We augment the standard model gauge groups by an additional $U(1)_X$ group with the corresponding gauge boson, $Z^\prime$, in the context of the type-I seesaw. After breaking $U(1)_X$ with vacuum expectation values of even charge, the lightest of particles, one of the heavy neutrinos, with odd $U(1)_X $ charge is a dark matter candidate. We first find the minimum anomaly-free particle content and ... More
Presented by Dr. Wei-Chih HUANG on 22/07/2014 at 15:10
Type: Particle Cosmology Session: Particle Cosmology
Track: Particle Cosmology
We discuss the impact of Sommerfeld enhancements on the neutralino LSP relic abundance calculation for heavy neutralino dark matter including co-annihilations of nearly mass-degenerate neutralino and chargino states. Interesting regions in the MSSM parameter space are identified, focusing on heavy wino- and higgsino-like dark matter scenarios and models interpolating between the two cases. We inve ... More
Presented by Martin BENEKE on 24/07/2014 at 13:45
Type: Particle Cosmology Session: Particle Cosmology
Track: Particle Cosmology
I present a model independent analysis of thermal dark matter constraining its mass and interaction strengths with data from astro- and particle physics experiments. Using effective field theory to describe interactions of dark matter particles I cover real and complex scalar, Dirac and Majorana fermion, and vector boson dark matter candidates. I show posterior probability distributions for the ... More
Presented by Prof. Csaba BALAZS on 22/07/2014 at 14:30
Type: Particle Cosmology Session: Particle Cosmology
Track: Particle Cosmology
I will present the full one-loop supersymmetric QCD corrections for gaugino annihilation and co-annihilation into light and heavy quarks in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). I will show that these channels are phenomenologically relevant within the so-called phenomenological MSSM. Numerical results for the (co-)annihilation cross sections and the predicted neutralino relic density ... More
Presented by Björn HERRMANN on 24/07/2014 at 14:00
Type: Particle Cosmology Session: Particle Cosmology
Track: Particle Cosmology
Several SUSY models with partially composite Higgs bosons coupled to a strong sector have been proposed. Such strong dynamics would help to cause the electroweak symmetry breaking naturally. We focus on the compositeness of the Higgsinos in such models. We show that such a Higgsino compositeness can induce the characteristic decay branching fraction of the neutralinos: The decay branching fraction ... More
Presented by Masaki ASANO on 24/07/2014 at 14:35
Type: Particle Cosmology Session: Particle Cosmology
Track: Particle Cosmology
Searches for Dark Matter Production with Mono-objects and MET (CMS)
Presented by Ms. bhawna GOMBER on 21/07/2014 at 14:30
Type: Particle Cosmology Session: Particle Cosmology
Track: Particle Cosmology
Searches for Dark Matter Production with Mono-objects and MET in ATLAS
Presented by David SALEK
Type: Particle Cosmology Session: Particle Cosmology
Track: Particle Cosmology
Searches for Dark Matter Production with Mono-objects and MET in ATLAS
Presented by David SALEK on 24/07/2014 at 13:30
Type: Particle Cosmology Session: Particle Cosmology
Track: Particle Cosmology
I will show how the current data (from WMAP+PLANCK+BICEP) and the future data on CMB can discriminate super-Planckian VEV models of inflation with a sub-Planckian VEV models of inflation. I will reconstruct the inflationary potential for a sub-Planckian excursion of a single inflaton field from WMAP+PLANCL+BICEP data, and embed such sub-Planckian VEV model of inflation within SUSY flat direction ... More
Presented by Dr. Anupam MAZUMDAR on 22/07/2014 at 15:50
Type: Particle Cosmology Session: Particle Cosmology
Track: Particle Cosmology
I will examine the relic abundance of supersymmetric dark matter in a scenario where the reheating temperature T_R of the Universe after inflation is low, in the range of tens or of hundreds of GeV. To this end I will solve the Boltzmann equation during and after the period of reheating, taking into account cosmological as well as collider constraints, in particular the recent Higgs boson discover ... More
Presented by Mr. Sebastian TROJANOWSKI on 22/07/2014 at 13:50
Type: Particle Cosmology Session: Particle Cosmology
Track: Particle Cosmology
We study the neutralino to be the lightest Supersymmetric particle (LSP) as a Dark Matter (DM) candidate with a mass 2-40 GeV in the framework of the Next-to-Minimal-Supersymmetric-Standard-Model (NMSSM). We find that with the current collider constrains from the LEP, Tevatron and LHC, there are three types of light DM solutions consistent with the direct/indirect searches as well as the relic abu ... More
Presented by Zhen LIU on 25/07/2014 at 16:50
Type: Particle Cosmology Session: Particle Cosmology
Track: Particle Cosmology
For a narrow band of values of the top quark and Higgs boson masses, the Standard Model Higgs potential develops a shallow local minimum at energies of about 10^16 GeV, where primordial inflation could have started in a cold metastable state. For each point of that band, the highness of the Higgs potential at the false minimum is calculable, and there is an associated prediction for the inflationa ... More
Presented by Dr. Isabella MASINA on 22/07/2014 at 15:30
Type: Particle Cosmology Session: Particle Cosmology
Track: Particle Cosmology
The LUX experiment searches for direct evidence of galactic dark matter. Located roughly 1.5 km underground at the Sanford Underground Research Facility in Lead, South Dakota (USA), the heart of the experiment is a 370 kg liquid-xenon target, instrumented as a dual-phase (liquid/gas) time projection chamber capable of 3-D position reconstruction and nuclear recoil discrimination. The initial sci ... More
Presented by Dr. Aaron MANALAYSAY on 25/07/2014 at 14:30
Type: Particle Cosmology Session: Particle Cosmology
Track: Particle Cosmology
We present results on the interplay of the LHC and direct dark matter(DDM) experiments in probing the far focus point (FFP) region of natural supersymmetry, within the MSSM framework. This parameter space is characterised by low values of mu-parameter and a compressed spectrum for DM and the next-to-lightest neutralino and the lightest chargino -- which can only be probed via mono-jet signatu ... More
Presented by Dr. Alexander BELYAEV on 21/07/2014 at 14:50
Type: Particle Cosmology Session: Particle Cosmology
Track: Particle Cosmology
The XENON project utilises liquid xenon Time Projection Chambers (TPCs) to search for terrestrial evidence of dark matter, looking for spin-dependent and spin-independent interactions of WIMPs, as well as axio-electric couplings of axions and axion-like particles. The most recent XENON experiment, XENON100, completed 225 live-days of data taking in 2012. This run lead to one of the most stringent ... More
Presented by Dr. Andrew BROWN on 25/07/2014 at 16:30
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